Monday, July 27, 2026

Cotton Mather and Smallpox

Cotton Mather (1663-1728) was a Puritan minister in Massachusetts.  He read about experiments with smallpox inoculation in a publication from Britain in 1716.  That, and information from his slave who had been inoculated in West Africa, convinced him to advocate for inoculation.  


At that time it was a dangerous procedure; you were exposed to live infectious smallpox matter.  (I won’t describe the “matter.”)  Some of the inoculated people did die, but far fewer than the people who were not inoculated.


I have been unable to find any evidence that the inoculated Bostonians became autistic.

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